???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????? ZL106 (Al-Si8Cu1Mg): ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????????
? ? ? ?2026-03-02 分類 :??????? 瀏覽 :107
?????? ???? ???? (GB/T 1173) ??????? ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ??????????? ??????????? ??????? ????? ????????????? ?????????? ??ZL106 (ZAlSi8Cu1Mg) ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ???. ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ?? ????????? (Si) ??????? (Cu) ??????????? (Mg)?? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? T6 ????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????.

?????? ??????? ? ZL106 ?? ZAlSi8Cu1Mg.
- ?????? ???????? ???????:: ????? ?? GB/T 1173? ??? ????? ??ZAlSi8Cu1Mg. ???? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????: ????????? (Si) ??????? (Cu) ??????????? (Mg).
- ??? ???????/???????:ZL106???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.
- ??????? ????????:????? ????????? ??????? (7.5-8.51 TP3T)??????? ???? ????? ?????;?????? (0.8-1.21 - 1.21 ???????? 3 ???????? 3 ???????? 3) ?? ?????????? (0.3-0.51 ???????? 3 ???????? 3 ???????? 3 ????????)???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?? T5 ?? T6 ?? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????.
???? ?????? ????? ?????????? ZL106 ?? ????? ??????????
| ????? | ???? ??????? (wt%) | ????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|
| ????????? (Si) | 7.5-8.5 | ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????. |
| ?????? (??????) | 0.8-1.2 | ???? ??????? ???????.. ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Mg) | 0.3-0.5 | ????? ??????? ????????. ????? ??? Mg?Si ?? Si? ????? ????? ?? Al?Cu ?????? ????? ?????. |
| ?????? (Fe) | ≤ 0.5 | ???? ???????. ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????. |
| ???????? (Mn) | 0.2-0.5 | ???? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ??????. |
| ????? (Zn) | ≤ 0.2 | ????? ???????. |
| ?????????? (Ti) | 0.1-0.2 (???? ???????) | ????? ?????? |
| ?????????? (Al) | ????? | ???? ???????. |
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ZL106 (??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????)
| ?????? ?????? | ??????? (F) | ???? ???????? T5 | ????? T6 ????? + ???? ???????? | ????? ???? ?????? ??????? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ??????? | 2.71 - 2.73 ??/?? ???? | -- | -- | -- |
| ??? ???? (Rm) | 180-210 ???? ?????? | 220-260 ???? ?????? | 260-310 ???? ?????? | ??? ?????? ?? ???? T6?? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????. |
| ??? ?????? (Rp0.2) | 100-120 ???? ?????? | 150-180 ???? ?????? | 200-240 ???? ?????? | ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????. |
| ????????? (?) | 3.0-5.0% | 2.0-4.0% | 1.5-3.0% | ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? T6? ????? ????? ???? ????? ???????. |
| ????? ????? (HB) | 60-70 | 80-90 | 90-110 | ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? T6? ?? ?????? ???? ??????. |
| ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? (200 ???? ?????) | ??????? | ?????? | ????? | ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????. |
| ???? ???? | ?????? | -- | -- | ???? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????. |
| ?????? ?????? | ????? | ????? | ????? | ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. |
?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????
?? ???? ???? ?? ZL106 ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????:
- ????????? ??????? ????????: ???? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????. ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? (??? ????? Al-Si ?????? ?? ????? Al-Cu).
- ???? ??? ???????? ????????:
- T5 (???????? ??????????):: ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? 10-20% ?? ???? ????.
- T6 (????? + ????? ??????? ????):: ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????.
- ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????:: ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???
??????? ??????? ????????
????? ZL106 ??? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?? ???????:
- ??????? ?????? ??????:ZAlSi8Cu1Mg?(GB/T 1173)
- ??????? ???????:: ????????? ???A319.0?(Al-Si6Cu4) ??A332.0???????? ?? ??????? ???? A319 ????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ZL106 ???? ?? ???????? ???356.0?????????? ?? ZL106 (Al-Si7Mg)? ????? ZL106 ??? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????.
- ????? ??????? ????????:EN AC-45400?(Al-Si8Cu3) ???? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ZL106;EN AC-42000?(Al-Si7Mg) ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????.
- ??????? ????????:: ????????? ???AC4B????? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????????.
????? ????? ? ZL106 ?? ZL101A ? ZL104
?? ?????? ??????? GB/T 1173? ??? ZL101A ?ZL104 ?ZL106 ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ??????.
| ???? ???????? | ZL101A (ZAlSi7MgA) | ZL104 (ZAlSi9Mg) | ZL106 (ZAlSi8Cu1Mg) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ???? ??????? | ???? Al-Si-Mg | ???? Al-Si-Mg | ???? Al-Si-Cu-Mg |
| ????? ????????? (Si) | 6.5-7.5% | 8.5-10.5% | 7.5-8.5% |
| ????? ?????? (??????) | ≤0.1%(???? ????) | ≤0.1%(???? ????) | 0.8-1.2%(????? ??? ??????) |
| ????? ?????????? (Mg) | 0.25-0.45% | 0.17-0.35% | 0.3-0.5% |
| ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? (Fe) | ≤0.20% (???? ????) | ≤0.60% (?????) | ≤0.50% (?????) |
| ??? ???? (T6) | 290-320 ???? ?????? | 240-270 ???? ?????? | 260-310 ???? ?????? |
| ??? ?????? (T6) | 200-230 ???? ?????? | 180-210 ???? ?????? | 200-240 ???? ?????? |
| ????????? (T6) | 3.0-5.0%(??????) | 1.5-3.0% | 1.5-3.0% |
| ??????? (T6) | 80-90 ????? | 70-85 ????? | 90-110 HB 90-110 HB(???? ??????) |
| ??? ????? ??????? ??????? | ??????? | ?????? | ?????(?? ???? ??????) |
| ?????? ?????? | ?????(???? ????) | ?????? | ????? (?? ????) |
| ???? ???? | ?????? | ?????(?????? ?????) | ?????? |
| ???????? ????????? | ????? (??????? ???? ?????) | ???? (??? ?????) | ????? |
| ???? ????? ???????? | ????? ????? + ?????? ????? ?????? | ?????? ??????? + ???????? | ??? ???? ??????? ??????? + ??????? |
| ????????? ???????? | ??????? ???????? ???????? | ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? | ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? |
???? ???? ????????:
- ??? ZL101A :: ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ????????? ????? (??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????).
- ???? ZL104:: ??? ???????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? (??? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????).
- ???? ZL106:: ????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ????? (>150 ???? ?????) ?? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? (??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????).
????????? ZL106 ?? ????? ???????
???????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????????? ?????? ZL106 ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????:
- ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? (????????? ????????)
- ?????? ??????:: ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????.
- ?????? ??? ??????:: ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? (??????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????)? ???? ???? ??????.
- ?????? ??????:: ???? ???????? ??? ?????????
- ??????? ??????????? ??????
- ??? ??????? ?????????:: ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? (??????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????).
- ??? ???? ??????:: ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????.
- ???? ??????:: ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????.
- ??? ???? ???????? ?????????
- ?????? ????? ???????:: ????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? (??? ?????? T6).
- ???? ?????:: ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???.
- ????? ??????
- ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
??????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????????? ZL106
?1: ?? ????? ??????? ??? ZL106 ? ZL104? ??? ??????
- ??? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????:
- ZL106:????? ??? ?????? (Cu 0.8-1.2%)?? ???? Al?Cu ???? ????? ??????? ????????.???? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ????????????? ???? ??? ??????????????? ??? ??????.
- ZL104 :???? ?? ?????? (Cu ≤0.1%)?? ???? Mg?Si ?????? ????? ??????.?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ZL106.
- ????????:: ????? ????? ????? ???? (>150 ???? ?????) ?? ????????? ??????? ????????????? ?????????? ???????ZL106???.?????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????ZL104.
?2: ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ? ZL106?
- ?????? ????? T6 ????????? (????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????):
- ?????? ??????? ?????:: 510-520 ???? ????? × 6-10 ?????.?????? ?? ????? ?????? (60-80 ???? ?????).
- ?? ???? ???????:: 160-180 ???? ????? × 6-10 ?????? ????? ???????.
- ??????: ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????. ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????.
?3: ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ZL106 ??????? ? ZL102 ?? ZL104?
- ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????:
- ???? ?? ZL102??????????? ZL102 (????????? 12%) ????? ???? ????? ?? ZL106.
- ???? ?? ZL104????? ???? ??? ??????????? ZL104 (Si9%) ????? ???? ?????? ?? ZL106.
- ????? ??????:: ??????? ?? ZL106????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????.
?4: ?? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ZL106?
- ???????. ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ZL104 ???? ????. ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ??????(150-200 ???? ?????) ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????. ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????.
?5 :?? ?? ?????? ????? ZL106 ?? ????? ?????????
- ???? ???????? ????. ??? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ZL106? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???????????????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????.





















